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Borzoi vs Italian Greyhound

Compare two breeds

Pick two breeds to see them compared side by side.

First breed
Second breed
Borzoi photo

Borzoi

The Borzoi, also known as the Russian Wolfhound, served Russian nobility for centuries as a hunting companion, coursing wolves in large packs alongside mounted riders. The long, silky, wavy or curly coat gives the breed its striking look but needs regular brushing to prevent matting. A male can reach 48 kilograms, yet the frame stays lean and muscular, built for explosive speed over short distances rather than endurance. Many Russian kennels were destroyed during the Bolshevik Revolution, and the breed survived largely thanks to dogs already exported to the West beforehand. In temperament it is a calm, dignified housedog with a strong chase drive toward anything that moves quickly. Life expectancy runs 9 to 11 years.

Italian Greyhound photo

Italian Greyhound

The Italian Greyhound is one of the oldest toy breeds, appearing in ancient Egyptian and Greek art before becoming a favored companion at Italian noble courts during the Renaissance. Despite its miniature size, around 5 kilograms, the build is a precise scaled-down copy of a full-size Greyhound, made for speed rather than warmth. The thin, close coat offers little protection from cold, so a jacket is often necessary for a winter walk. That same build also leaves the breed prone to bone fractures, especially as a young dog jumping off furniture. In temperament it is gentle, sensitive, and closely bonded to its owner. Life expectancy runs 12 to 15 years.

At a glance

Borzoi Italian Greyhound
Height (male) 75.0–85.0 cm 33.0–38.0 cm
Weight (male) 34.0–48.0 kg 3.0–5.0 kg
Life expectancy 9–11 yrs 12–15 yrs
Coat long, silky, wavy or curly short, fine, close, glossy

Temperament & Family Life

Borzoi Italian Greyhound
Family friendly
Good with children
Good with other dogs
Friendly with strangers
Intelligence
Trainability

Exercise, Energy & Space

Borzoi Italian Greyhound
Energy level
Exercise need
Apartment friendly
Prey drive
Hunting instinct

Guarding & Alertness

Borzoi Italian Greyhound
Guarding instinct
Watchfulness
Barking level

Grooming & Care

Borzoi Italian Greyhound
Shedding
Drooling
Grooming need

Temperament and care scores (1-5) are a general guide based on the breed standard — every individual dog is different.