What it is
Healthy skin works as a barrier: a thin layer of fats and tightly packed cells keep moisture in and irritants, germs and allergens out. In a dog with sensitive skin that barrier is weaker, so small things such as a new shampoo, dry winter air or a flea bite cause redness and itching that sturdier skin would shrug off. Scratching damages the barrier further, and the itch feeds itself.
Sensitive skin is a description rather than a single disease. It can come from an allergy, parasites, a hormonal problem or the dog's own build: deep skin folds and a short, bristly coat leave the skin less protected.
Living with it takes gentleness and attention: choose grooming products with your vet's advice, keep skin folds clean and dry, and take a close look at the skin after walks. A dog that isn't itching sleeps better and is simply happier.
Signs you may notice
- Licks the paws again and again
- Red or flaky skin
- Rubs the face on the carpet
- Smell from skin folds
- Thin coat in patches
You may notice the dog licking their paws again and again, scratching, rubbing their face on the carpet, or skin that looks red or flaky, or an unpleasant smell from skin folds. The coat may thin in places.
When to see a vet
Book a visit if the itching lasts more than a few days or keeps your dog awake, or if the skin becomes broken, smelly or bald.
For everyday care
These are everyday care products, not a treatment. Ask your vet before changing your dog's food.
This is general information, not veterinary advice. For your own dog's health, tests and treatment, see a vet.