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Maltese vs Poodle

Compare two breeds

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First breed
Second breed
Maltese photo

Maltese

Somewhere around the Mediterranean, likely the island of Malta, this breed has existed since antiquity, mentioned in Greek and Roman writing as a favored companion of the aristocracy. The long, straight, silky single coat with no undercoat was long treated as a mark of luxury and today needs daily brushing to stay mat-free. The body is featherlight, up to 4 kilograms, bred purely to stay close to a person rather than to work. Despite the small size, it's alert and quick to sound off at strangers. The area around the eyes tends to stain from tearing and needs regular cleaning. It attaches closely to its family and often struggles with being left alone. Life expectancy runs 12 to 15 years.

Poodle photo

Poodle

Though the Poodle is now linked with French elegance, the breed actually started as a water retriever, sent to fetch downed waterfowl from lakes in Germany and France. The trademark pom-poms left on the joints and chest were never purely decorative: they protected vital areas from cold water while the rest of the coat was clipped short for easier swimming. The dense, curly coat sheds very little, but it mats quickly without regular clipping, so upkeep takes more time than most breeds demand. Poodles rank among the most trainable dogs around and pick up complex commands fast, which is why they turn up so often in circus acts and obedience rings. The breed comes in several sizes, so adult weight varies considerably depending on the variety. Life expectancy runs 12 to 15 years.

At a glance

Maltese Poodle
Height (male) 21.0–25.0 cm not specified
Weight (male) 3.0–4.0 kg not specified
Life expectancy 12–15 yrs 12–15 yrs
Coat long, straight, silky, single coat curly, dense, non-shedding

Temperament & Family Life

Maltese Poodle
Family friendly
Good with children
Good with other dogs
Friendly with strangers
Intelligence
Trainability

Exercise, Energy & Space

Maltese Poodle
Energy level
Exercise need
Apartment friendly
Prey drive
Hunting instinct

Guarding & Alertness

Maltese Poodle
Guarding instinct
Watchfulness
Barking level

Grooming & Care

Maltese Poodle
Shedding
Drooling
Grooming need

Temperament and care scores (1-5) are a general guide based on the breed standard — every individual dog is different.