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Borzoi vs Saluki

Compare two breeds

Pick two breeds to see them compared side by side.

First breed
Second breed
Borzoi photo

Borzoi

The Borzoi, also known as the Russian Wolfhound, served Russian nobility for centuries as a hunting companion, coursing wolves in large packs alongside mounted riders. The long, silky, wavy or curly coat gives the breed its striking look but needs regular brushing to prevent matting. A male can reach 48 kilograms, yet the frame stays lean and muscular, built for explosive speed over short distances rather than endurance. Many Russian kennels were destroyed during the Bolshevik Revolution, and the breed survived largely thanks to dogs already exported to the West beforehand. In temperament it is a calm, dignified housedog with a strong chase drive toward anything that moves quickly. Life expectancy runs 9 to 11 years.

Saluki photo

Saluki

The Saluki is among the oldest known dog breeds, its likeness appearing on ancient Egyptian tomb art thousands of years old, and Bedouin hunters across the Middle East used it to run down gazelle and hare across open desert. A lean, streamlined body and an unusually flexible spine give it real speed over short distances, while feathered ears and legs help shield skin from harsh desert sun. A male weighs up to 27 kilograms but looks far lighter thanks to a lean, sinewy build. Salukis tend to be reserved with strangers and fairly independent, bonding with an owner more slowly than most breeds. Strong prey drive means an off-leash Saluki will often chase down small game without a backward glance. Life expectancy runs 12 to 14 years.

At a glance

Borzoi Saluki
Height (male) 75.0–85.0 cm 58.0–71.0 cm
Weight (male) 34.0–48.0 kg 18.0–27.0 kg
Life expectancy 9–11 yrs 12–14 yrs
Coat long, silky, wavy or curly smooth, silky, with feathering on ears, legs and tail

Temperament & Family Life

Borzoi Saluki
Family friendly
Good with children
Good with other dogs
Friendly with strangers
Intelligence
Trainability

Exercise, Energy & Space

Borzoi Saluki
Energy level
Exercise need
Apartment friendly
Prey drive
Hunting instinct

Guarding & Alertness

Borzoi Saluki
Guarding instinct
Watchfulness
Barking level

Grooming & Care

Borzoi Saluki
Shedding
Drooling
Grooming need

Temperament and care scores (1-5) are a general guide based on the breed standard — every individual dog is different.