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Borzoi vs Irish Wolfhound

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Borzoi photo

Borzoi

The Borzoi, also known as the Russian Wolfhound, served Russian nobility for centuries as a hunting companion, coursing wolves in large packs alongside mounted riders. The long, silky, wavy or curly coat gives the breed its striking look but needs regular brushing to prevent matting. A male can reach 48 kilograms, yet the frame stays lean and muscular, built for explosive speed over short distances rather than endurance. Many Russian kennels were destroyed during the Bolshevik Revolution, and the breed survived largely thanks to dogs already exported to the West beforehand. In temperament it is a calm, dignified housedog with a strong chase drive toward anything that moves quickly. Life expectancy runs 9 to 11 years.

Irish Wolfhound photo

Irish Wolfhound

The Irish Wolfhound is the tallest breed recognised by the FCI, descended from ancient Irish dogs used to hunt wolves and even elk, before the breed nearly vanished in the nineteenth century once wolves were wiped out on the island. A Scottish captain, George Augustus Graham, rebuilt the breed in the late nineteenth century by crossing surviving dogs with the Deerhound and other related breeds. Despite its towering height, the frame stays lean and light, built for speed rather than raw power. The rough, wiry coat, especially thick over the eyes and under the jaw, protects against Ireland's cold, damp weather. As with most giant breeds, lifespan is notably short, often just 6 to 8 years. Temperament is gentle and calm, rarely aggressive despite the imposing size. Heart disease is a primary health concern when selecting a breeder. Speed and a strong prey drive mean an unfenced dog can chase a moving object a very long way. Life expectancy runs 6 to 8 years.

At a glance

Borzoi Irish Wolfhound
Height (male) 75.0–85.0 cm not specified
Weight (male) 34.0–48.0 kg not specified
Life expectancy 9–11 yrs 6–8 yrs
Coat long, silky, wavy or curly rough and harsh, wiry, especially over eyes and under jaw

Temperament & Family Life

Borzoi Irish Wolfhound
Family friendly
Good with children
Good with other dogs
Friendly with strangers
Intelligence
Trainability

Exercise, Energy & Space

Borzoi Irish Wolfhound
Energy level
Exercise need
Apartment friendly
Prey drive
Hunting instinct

Guarding & Alertness

Borzoi Irish Wolfhound
Guarding instinct
Watchfulness
Barking level

Grooming & Care

Borzoi Irish Wolfhound
Shedding
Drooling
Grooming need

Temperament and care scores (1-5) are a general guide based on the breed standard — every individual dog is different.