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Basset Hound vs Beagle

Compare two breeds

Pick two breeds to see them compared side by side.

First breed
Second breed
Basset Hound photo

Basset Hound

The Basset Hound originated in France, developed in the nineteenth century to hunt hare at a walking pace so hunters on foot could keep up, though it was later refined and popularised further in Britain. The short, bowed legs come from chondrodysplasia, the same genetic trait behind the wrinkled skin, and it's a feature rather than a flaw: it keeps the dog moving slowly but tirelessly over hours on a trail. Its sense of smell ranks second only to the Beagle's among all breeds. An adult male can weigh up to 29 kilograms despite the low stance, with a long, heavy body. The long, drooping ears help funnel scent particles toward the nose but need regular cleaning to avoid infection. Temperament is calm and stubborn, hard to motivate without food as an incentive. Back problems are a real health concern given the ratio of long body to short legs. Life expectancy runs 10 to 12 years.

Beagle photo

Beagle

The Beagle is one of the oldest and most popular hound breeds in the world, tracing back to England, where small hunting dogs used for hare were already documented at Queen Elizabeth I's court in the sixteenth century. Its nose ranks among the strongest of any breed, which is why Beagles are widely used at airports to detect food or contraband. An adult male weighs around 11 kilograms, compact yet tireless, built to follow a scent for hours on end. The short, dense coat needs little more than regular brushing. Its baying voice is among the loudest of any small breed and can go on at length once it catches an interesting scent. Once locked onto a smell, a Beagle often tunes out its owner entirely, making off-leash walks risky. Temperament is friendly and sociable with other dogs, a legacy of working in packs. A tendency to overeat is a well-known trait in the breed. Life expectancy runs 12 to 15 years.

At a glance

Basset Hound Beagle
Height (male) 33.0–38.0 cm 36.0–41.0 cm
Weight (male) 23.0–29.0 kg 10.0–11.0 kg
Life expectancy 10–12 yrs 12–15 yrs
Coat short, smooth short, dense, weatherproof

Temperament & Family Life

Basset Hound Beagle
Family friendly
Good with children
Good with other dogs
Friendly with strangers
Intelligence
Trainability

Exercise, Energy & Space

Basset Hound Beagle
Energy level
Exercise need
Apartment friendly
Prey drive
Hunting instinct

Guarding & Alertness

Basset Hound Beagle
Guarding instinct
Watchfulness
Barking level

Grooming & Care

Basset Hound Beagle
Shedding
Drooling
Grooming need

Temperament and care scores (1-5) are a general guide based on the breed standard — every individual dog is different.