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Household poisons for cats

Are essential oils poisonous to cats?

Updated

Answer Dangerous

Yes, essential oils are very dangerous to cats, which cannot break them down well: if oil got on the coat or into the mouth, contact a vet at once.

  1. Safe
  2. Not safe
  3. Dangerous

Ate or licked it? Contact a vet now

Call a veterinary clinic straight away, day or night, even if your pet seems well: signs can take hours or even days to appear.

Say what was eaten or licked and when, and take the packaging with you.

Why it is dangerous to cats

Essential oils contain concentrated substances that a cat's liver cannot break down well. They build up in the body and can damage the liver and the nervous system. Tea tree oil is especially dangerous, but do not think of any essential oil as safe for a cat.

Oil passes into the body through the skin, and the cat also swallows it while grooming. So it is dangerous to drip oil on the coat, to use "natural" flea products with essential oils, or to leave spilled oil about. A diffuser releases fine droplets that settle on the coat, and the smell can irritate the airways.

If your cat drools, vomits, wobbles, trembles or struggles to breathe, contact a vet or an emergency clinic straight away and take the bottle with you.

What to watch out for

  • The cat can drool, vomit and paw at its face.
  • The nervous system can be affected: the cat wobbles, trembles and becomes dull.
  • Breathed-in vapour can irritate the airways and cause coughing or laboured breathing.
  • The liver can be damaged.
  • Never put essential oils on your cat's coat or skin, and do not use a diffuser where your cat spends time.

The forms it comes in

The same substance can turn up in different places.

  • Oil on the coat or skin

    Dangerous

    It passes through the skin, and the cat also swallows it while grooming.

  • Spilled oil

    Dangerous

    A cat can step in it and lick it off its paws.

  • Diffuser

    Not safe

    Droplets settle on the coat and the smell irritates the airways, so do not use one where your cat spends time.

What it can cause

Signs that can appear after eating it. Each page explains what to look out for and when to hurry to a vet.

This is general information, not a consultation with a vet. Every animal is different: if your pet is unwell or you are unsure, ask your vet.