What it is
The face and mouth get their feeling from a large nerve on each side of the head. In this condition the nerve sends pain signals without a real cause, or reacts far too strongly to ordinary touches such as chewing, drinking or grooming. To the cat the sensation is real, and it tries to get rid of it the only way it can, with its paws and tongue.
Episodes may be set off by changes in the mouth, such as new teeth coming through or a sore tooth, and stress can make them worse. Between them a cat can behave quite normally, which makes the attacks all the more puzzling.
Keeping a short note of when episodes happen and what came before them, and filming one, gives your vet a clearer picture.
Signs you may notice
- Paws at its mouth
- Exaggerated licking and chewing
- Scratches its face or tongue
- Drools during episodes
- Refuses food during episodes
A cat makes exaggerated licking and chewing movements, paws at its mouth as if pulling something out, and may scratch its face or tongue until it bleeds. The episodes can come and go.
When to see a vet
Book a visit if your cat paws at its mouth or makes odd chewing movements. If it is injuring its face or tongue or has stopped eating, contact a vet the same day.
This is general information, not veterinary advice. For your own cat's health, tests and treatment, see a vet.