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Meat and fish

Can cats eat liver?

Updated

Answer In moderation

Yes, in moderation: a small piece of cooked liver now and then is fine, but liver is very rich in vitamin A, and too much harms cats.

  1. Safe
  2. In moderation
  3. Not safe
  4. Dangerous

Why only in moderation for cats

Cats love liver, and it is nourishing: it is rich in protein, iron and vitamins. A small piece of cooked liver now and then does a cat no harm.

The problem is vitamin A. Liver holds a great deal of it, and a cat's body stores the excess. When a cat is given liver all the time or in larger pieces, an excess of vitamin A can build up over time: bony growths form along the spine and joints, the cat turns stiff, moving hurts and it stops grooming. These changes develop slowly and can be permanent.

How to give it

  • Boil the liver with no salt or seasoning.
  • Give only a small piece, and only now and then, not every day.
  • Do not give liver pâté made for people.

What to watch out for

  • Liver given all the time causes an excess of vitamin A, which makes bony growths form along the spine and joints.
  • Vitamin A excess develops slowly: the cat turns stiff, avoids moving and stops grooming.
  • A larger piece can cause diarrhoea.
  • Raw liver can carry bacteria and parasites.

Different parts

Not every part of this food is equally safe.

  • Raw liver

    Not safe

    It can carry bacteria and parasites, so cook the liver first.

  • Liver pâté

    Not safe

    Pâté made for people can contain salt, spices and onion.

What to give instead

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This is general information, not a consultation with a vet. Every animal is different: if your pet is unwell or you are unsure, ask your vet.